Summary statistics of Sexually Transmitted Diseases in
South Australia, 2005
Note: The
full epidemiologic report of STD Statistics in South Australia in 2005
is
available for download in Adobe Acrobat (pdf) format.
South Australia
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
|
|
1995
|
1996
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
2005
|
|
Chlamydia
|
769
|
1025
|
1048
|
1049
|
1013
|
1006
|
1460
|
1806
|
1992
|
2425
|
2701
|
|
Gonorrhoea
|
252
|
288
|
322
|
224
|
230
|
274
|
225
|
208
|
297
|
371
|
400
|
|
Syphilis
|
40
|
37
|
31
|
21
|
14
|
13
|
24
|
33
|
21
|
14
|
13
|
Blood
Borne Diseases
|
|
1995
|
1996
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
2005
|
|
HIV
cases
|
33
|
46
|
38
|
35
|
22
|
23
|
45
|
32
|
45
|
55
|
51
|
|
AIDS
cases*
|
37
|
39
|
27
|
24
|
12
|
5
|
13
|
16
|
4
|
10
|
7
|
|
AIDS
deaths*
|
38
|
30
|
11
|
19
|
8
|
6
|
11
|
14
|
7
|
10
|
3
|
|
Non
AIDS deaths*
|
3
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
6
|
3
|
4
|
6
|
3
|
3
|
|
Hepatitis
B (acute)
|
26
|
20
|
17
|
16
|
15
|
25
|
19
|
10
|
10
|
8
|
8
|
|
Hepatitis
C (incident)
|
36
|
36
|
52
|
70
|
86
|
92
|
91
|
44
|
75
|
64
|
49
|
†
Newly diagnosed cases only.
* Includes individuals whose HIV
infection may have been diagnosed interstate
Clinic 275 - Summary statistics
|
Diagnoses (2005)
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
|
No illness
|
2405
|
1618
|
4023
|
|
HIV
|
8
|
1
|
9
|
|
Gonorrhoea
|
73
|
11
|
84
|
|
Syphilis
|
15
|
1
|
16
|
|
Herpes
|
142
|
129
|
271
|
|
Chlamydia
|
353
|
217
|
570
|
|
NSU
|
87
|
-
|
87
|
|
Warts
|
1022
|
482
|
1504
|
|
Trichomoniasis
|
3
|
12
|
15
|
|
Candida vaginitis
|
-
|
273
|
273
|
|
Crabs
|
36
|
4
|
40
|
|
Scabies
|
5
|
-
|
5
|
|
Molluscum contagiosum
|
206
|
74
|
280
|
|
Bacterial vaginitis
|
-
|
281
|
281
|
|
Hepatitis B –
acute
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
carrier
|
28
|
12
|
40
|
|
Hepatitis C -
incident
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
|
- new
|
11
|
5
|
16
|
|
-
known
|
28
|
24
|
52
|
|
Urethral irritation
|
199
|
-
|
199
|
|
Balanitis
|
214
|
-
|
214
|
|
Post coital contraception
|
-
|
125
|
125
|
|
Non STD illness
|
478
|
190
|
668
|
|
Other/uncertain
|
45
|
27
|
72
|
|
Clinic
attendances
|
10040
|
6339
|
16379
|
|
Episodes
of care
|
5032
|
3209
|
8241
|
|
Individual
clients
|
3892
|
2491
|
6383
|
|
New
registrations
|
1943
|
1434
|
3377
|
Note:
no case = 0; not applicable = -
Figure 1.1
Distribution of
illnesses detected in male and female clients at Clinic 275, 2005.
Male
episodes n=5032

Female
episodes n=3209
South Australia - Overview
In
2005, 2701 cases of chlamydia, 400 cases of gonorrhoea and 13 cases of
syphilis were detected in South Australia (Summary
statistics).
In
the same period, 51 individuals were notified with HIV infection and 7
individuals were notified with AIDS.
Of the 6 deaths notified, 3 were attributed to an AIDS defining
illness (Summary statistics).
During
2005, 750 medical notifications of hepatitis C infection included 49
incident cases (acquired in the previous 12 months).
Hepatitis
B medical notifications in 2005 included 8 acute cases (Summary statistics).
Clinic 275
The
most common infection diagnosed at Clinic 275 continues to be genital
warts (20% male, 15% female
(Figure 1.1). Other
common conditions in males were chlamydia (7%), balanitis (4%), urethral
irritation (4%), NSU (2%), and genital herpes (3%).
In females, conditions included bacterial vaginosis (9%), candida
vaginitis (9%), chlamydia (7%) and genital herpes (4%).
A high proportion of clients attending Clinic 275 had no illness
(48% male, 60% female).
Overall there were 16379 clinic attendances in 2005
(Summary
statistics).
Contact
tracing at Clinic 275
Clinic
275 followed up 398 cases of genital chlamydial infection.
Contact tracing was effective in detecting 51 new cases of
chlamydia among the contacts of males, and 56 cases in contacts of
females.
The yield of contacts per index case was 1.6 for male cases and 1.7
for female cases (Table
1.2).
Of
107 new infections detected, 89 (83%) individuals were examined within 14
days of being contacted (Table 1.3).
Clinic
275 followed up 50 cases of gonorrhoea.
Nine new cases were detected in contacts of males examined, while
no new cases were detected among contacts of female cases (Table
1.2). A further nine contacts had been diagnosed positive prior to being
located.
Table 1.1
Summary of diagnoses made on clients
attending Clinic 275 during 2005.
Specific diagnoses by number of clients,
episodes and sex.
|
Male
episodes
|
|
Diagnosis
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
>5
|
*Total
diagnoses
|
|
No
illness
|
1826
|
219
|
32
|
5
|
5
|
2405
|
|
HIV
|
8
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8
|
|
Gonorrhoea
|
69
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
73
|
|
Syphilis
|
15
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
15
|
|
Herpes
|
132
|
5
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
142
|
|
Chlamydia
|
338
|
6
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
353
|
|
NSU
|
75
|
6
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
87
|
|
Warts
|
532
|
131
|
46
|
12
|
8
|
| |