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Gonococcal Infection in South Australia

Gonococcal Infection 01/04/07 - 30/06/07 

In the second quarter of 2007, 184 cases of gonococcal infection were notified to STD Services by laboratories.  Medical notifications were received for all 184 cases.  Of the 184 cases notified, 109 (59%) occurred in males, and 75 (41%) in females (Table 5.1).

 

Gonococcal infection occurred in a wide age range.  However, the majority 122 (66%) cases occurred in males and females aged 15 to 29 years (Table 5.1). 

 

Racial origin was reported as Aboriginal for 62 female cases (83%), and 62 (57%) males.  Fifty-six cases (30%) were reported as Caucasian (Table 5.2). 

 

The majority of individuals 167 (91%) acquired the infection in South Australia (Table 5.3).  Of these, 99 cases (59%) were diagnosed in residents of South Australian communities in Central Australia .  The increase in notifications in Aboriginal persons for this quarter largely reflects the annual screening program in the remote far north of South Australia .  The screening program was held from 16 April - 28 May 2007.

 

The site of infection for 18 males (17%) with gonococcal infection who reported male to male sexual contact is shown in Table 5.4.

  

 

 

    

 

Table 5.1 Gonococcal infection detected in South Australia, 01/04/07 - 30/06/07
                and year to date.  Age group by sex.

 

2nd Quarter

01/04/07 - 30/06/07

Year to date

01/01/07 - 30/06/07

Age group (years)

Male

Female

Male

Female

Total

<15

-

-

-

1

1

15 - 19

21

26

29

31

60

20 - 24

30

14

45

21

66

25 - 29

17

14

31

24

55

30 - 34

13

9

22

16

38

35 - 39

9

7

17

11

28

 ³40

19

5

42

8

50

Total

109

75

186

112

298

 

 

Table 5.2  Gonococcal infection detected in South Australia, 01/04/07 - 30/06/07
                and year to date. Racial origin by sex.

 

2nd Quarter

01/04/07 - 30/06/07

Year to date

01/01/07 - 30/06/07

Racial origin

Male

Female

Male

Female

Total

Aboriginal

62

62

93

88

181

Asian

2

1

3

1

4

Caucasian

44

12

88

22

110

Other

1

-

2

1

3

Total

109

75

186

112

298

 

 

 

Table 5.3  Gonococcal infection detected in South Australia, 01/04/07 - 30/06/07
                and year to date. Likely location of acquisition of infection by sex.

 

Location

2nd Quarter

01/04/07 - 30/06/07

Year to date

01/01/07 - 30/06/07

Male

Female

Male

Female

Total

South Australia

94

73

161

108

269

Interstate

5

2

10

2

12

Overseas

10

-

15

2

17

Total

109

75

186

112

298

 

 

 

Table 5.4  Gonococcal infection detected in homosexual men in
                South Australia, 01/04/07 - 30/06/07 and year to date. Site of infection. 

Site  

2nd Quarter
01/04/07 - 30/06/07

Year to date
01/01/07 - 30/06/07

Urethral

9

18

Rectal

6

11

Pharyngeal  

1

3

Other

2

3

Total

18

35

Total males notified

109

186

 

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