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Gonococcal Infection in South Australia

Gonococcal Infection 01/04/03 - 30/06/03

 In the second quarter of 2003, 100 cases of gonococcal infection were notified to STD Services by laboratories. Medical notifications were received for 94 cases. Of the 94 cases notified, 75 (80%) occurred in males, and 19 (20%) in females (Table 5.1). Demographic data are not yet known for six cases, two males and four females.

Gonococcal infection occurred in a wide age range with 32 (34%) cases occurring in those aged less than 25 years, 37 (39%) in the 25-39 age group and 25 (27%) in those aged over 40 years (Table 5.1).

The racial origin was reported as Aboriginal for 16 female cases (84%).  In males, 20 cases (27%) were Aboriginal and 52 (69%) were Caucasian  (Table 5.2). The majority of individuals, 80 (85%), acquired the infection in South Australia (Table 5.3). Of these, 33 cases (41%) were diagnosed in residents of South Australian communities in Central Australia.

Forty two males (56%) with gonococcal infection reported male-to-male sexual contact. The site of infection for males reporting male-to-male sexual contact is shown in Table 5.4.

 

Table 5.1 Gonococcal infection detected in South Australia, 01/04/03 - 30/06/03
                and year to date.  Age group by sex.

 

2nd Quarter

01/04/03 - 30/06/03

Year to date

01/01/03 - 30/06/03

Age group (years)

Male

Female

Male

Female

Total

< 20

9

5

13

9

22

20 - 24

11

7

23

10

33

25 - 29

11

3

28

4

32

30 - 34

11

1

26

2

28

35 - 39

10

1

21

1

22

 ³40

23

2

34

3

37

Total

75

19

145

29

174

 

Table 5.2  Gonococcal infection detected in South Australia, 01/04/03 - 30/06/03
                and year to date. Racial origin by sex.

 

2nd Quarter

01/04/03 - 30/06/03

Year to date

01/01/03 - 30/06/03

Racial origin

Male

Female

Male

Female

Total

Aboriginal

20

16

33

24

57

Asian

2

-

7

1

8

Caucasian

52

3

101

4

105

Other

1

-

4

-

4

Total

75

19

145

29

174

 

Table 5.3  Gonococcal infection detected in South Australia, 01/04/03 - 30/06/03
                and year to date. Likely location of acquisition of infection by sex.

 

2nd Quarter

01/04/03 - 30/06/03

Year to date

01/01/03 - 30/06/03

Location

Male

Female

Male

Female

Total

South Australia

64

16

114

25

139

Interstate

5

3

15

3

18

Overseas

6

-

16

1

17

Total

75

19

145

29

174

 

Table 5.4  Gonococcal infection detected in homosexual men in South Australia,                  01/04/03 - 30/06/03 and year.  Site of infection. 

 

2nd Quarter

Year to date

Site

01/04/03 - 30/06/03

01/01/03 - 30/06/03

Urethral

19

42

Rectal

18

32

Pharyngeal  

5

10

Total

42

84

Total males in SA

75

145

 

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