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Genital Chlamydial Infection in South Australia

Genital chlamydial Infection 01/10/01 - 31/12/01

Between 1 October and 31 December 2001, STD Services received 372 notifications of genital chlamydial infection. This compares with a range of 199 to 271 cases for the same period in the years 1996 to 2000. Greater than expected numbers were received from Clinic 275 as well as metropolitan medical practitioners for each quarter in 2001.

In the fourth quarter, 142 (38%) cases occurred in males and 230 (62%) in females (Table 4.1). Seventy five percent of cases in males occurred in men aged less than 30 years, whilst in females, women aged less than 30 years accounted for 85% of cases. Incidence peaked in the age group 20 to 24 years for both sexes (37% males, 35% females) (Table 4.1).

In the majority of cases, the racial origin was reported as Caucasian (84%) and the infection was acquired in South Australia (92%) (Table 4.2). Data for this quarter on age group, racial origin and the likely location of disease acquisition is consistent with data for the years 1996 to 2000. Nine males (6%) with urethral chlamydial infection reported male-to-male sex.

The number of laboratory tests for genital chlamydia performed during this quarter is shown in Table 4.3.

Table 4.1 Genital chlamydial infection in South Australia,
01/10/01 - 31/12/01 and year. Age group by sex.

Age group

(years)

4th Quarter

01/10/01 - 31/12/01

Year

01/01/01 - 31/12/01

 

Male

Female

Male

Female

Total

< 20

20

80

85

298

383

20 - 24

53

80

231

331

562

25 - 29

34

37

126

138

264

30 - 34

23

18

77

57

134

35 - 39

6

9

32

24

56

³ 40

6

6

38

17

55

Total

142

230

589

865

1454

Table 4.2 Genital chlamydial infection, 01/10/01 - 31/12/01 and year. Race by sex.

Racial origin

4th Quarter

Year

 

01/10/01 - 31/12/01

01/01/01 - 31/12/01

 

Male

Female

Male

Female

Total

Aboriginal

6

17

49

86

135

Asian

4

10

26

51

77

Caucasian

124

187

489

696

1185

Other/unknown

8

16

25

32

57

Total

142

230

589

865

1454

Table 4.3 Summary of laboratory tests for genital chlamydia, 01/10/01 - 31/12/01 and year. Laboratory by sex.

Laboratory

4th Quarter

01/10/01 - 31/12/01

Year

01/01/01 - 31/12/01

 

Male

Female

Male

Female

Total

Public

1512

3270

5872

13791

19663

Private

755

2108

3020

8703

11723

Total

2267

5378

8892

22494

31386

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