STD Services Home Page
. 


Related Pages

Hepatitis B contents

Essential facts

More information

Diagnosis and management

Vaccination program audit

Statistics

Hepatitis-related links

Download pamphlet - PDF formatPamphlet
(pdf format)

 

Hepatitis B Surveillance in South Australia

Hepatitis B Medical Notification 01/04/01 - 30/06/01

During the second quarter of 2001, 70 hepatitis B medical notifications were received. Of these, three were acute clinical cases of hepatitis B infection (Tables 3.1, 3.2). A further eight were reports of chronic carriers of greater than twelve months duration, who had been previously diagnosed, but not notified (Table 3.3). Reports of antigen positivity of uncertain duration accounted for 59 cases (Table 3.3).

Exposure categories identified for the acute clinical cases were injecting drug use (1), heterosexual contact (1), and unknown risk factors (1) (Table 3.1).

Of the 59 reports of antigen positivity of uncertain duration, 37 tested surface antigen positive for the first time this quarter, one had a previous negative test and the testing history was unknown for the 21 remaining cases. Among the 37 individuals who tested surface antigen positive for the first time, but were not acute cases, the racial origin of 26 (70%) was reported as Asian (Table 3.4).

The number of hepatitis B surface antigen tests performed by laboratories for this quarter is shown in Table 3.5.

Table 3.1 Acute hepatitis B infection, 01/04/01 - 30/06/01 and year to date. Exposure category by sex.

Exposure category

2nd Quarter

01/04/01 - 30/06/01

Year to date

01/01/01 - 30/06/01

 

Male

Female

Male

Female

Total

IDU

1

-

2

-

2

Heterosexual Contact

-

1

1

4

5

Overseas travel

-

-

1

-

1

Social/Family

-

-

1

-

1

None identified

-

1

1

3

4

Total

1

2

6

7

13

Table 3.2 Acute hepatitis B infection, 01/04/01 - 30/06/01 and year to date. Age group by sex.

Age group (years)

2nd Quarter

01/04/01 - 30/06/01

Year to date

01/01/01 - 30/06/01

 

Male

Female

Male

Female

Total

10 - 19

-

1

2

3

5

20 - 29

-

1

-

3

3

30 - 39

1

-

2

-

2

40 - 49

-

-

1

-

1

³ 50

-

-

1

1

2

Total

1

2

6

7

13

Table 3.3 Hepatitis B infection, 01/04/01 - 30/06/01 and year to date.
Case category by sex.

Case category

2nd Quarter

01/04/01 - 30/06/01

Year to date

01/01/01 - 30/06/01

 

Male

Female

Male

Female

Total

Acute Infection

1

2

6

7

13

Antigen positive

-

-

2

-

2

<12months duration

         

Antigen positive -

37

22

68

39

107

uncertain duration

         

Chronic carriers -

2

6

17

13

30

>12 months duration

         

Total

40

30

93

59

152

Table 3.4 Individuals who tested hepatitis B surface antigen positive for the first time, 01/04/01 - 30/06/01 and year to date. Race by sex.

Racial origin

2nd Quarter

Year to date

 

01/04/01 - 30/06/01

01/01/01 - 30/06/01

 

Male

Female

Male

Female

Total

Aboriginal

1

-

6

-

6

Asian

15

11

27

17

44

Caucasian

5

2

11

5

16

Other/Unknown

2

1

2

2

4

Total

23

14

46

24

70

Table 3.5 Summary of hepatitis B surface antigen tests, 
01/04/01 - 30/06/01 and year to date. Laboratory by sex.

Laboratory

2nd Quarter

01/04/01 - 30/06/01

Year to date

01/01/01 - 30/06/01

 

Male

Female

Unknown

Male

Female

Unknown

Total

Public

4431

6725

36

8979

13644

79

22702

Private

2927

4250

-

6480

9568

-

16048

Total

7358

10975

36

15459

23212

79

38750

 

Related Pages

Top of Page

 

Home | Search | Contents | About STD Services  | Clinic 275  | Clinicians | DiseasesNotifications | Other STD ClinicsPamphlets | Statistics | Web Links | Your Sexual Health   

Royal Adelaide Hospital Home Page
Royal Adelaide Hospital

Copyright © Department of Health 2005

Disclaimer

About this web site 
Last updated: 11 June 2008
URL:http://pubstd.health.sa.gov.au/stats/qsr200102/hepatitis B.htm

           
Health on the Net Code of ConductHealth on the Net Code of Conduct for health-related sites

        Healthy SA

South Australia Central

Sexually Transmitted Diseases Services
Internal Medicine Service
Royal Adelaide Hospital
First Floor, 275 North Terrace
Adelaide  SA  5000
Australia

Telephone: +61 (8) 8222 5075
Facsimile:   +61 (8) 8232 3504
Email: STD.Services AT health.sa.gov.au
Web site comments and enquiries: 
Tess.Davey AT health.sa.gov

Please relace the word AT with the @ symbol to email comments.