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STD Information
When you should
visit the STD Clinic
STD check-up at Clinic
275
Clinic 275 services
Syphilis contents
Essential facts
More information
Diagnosis and
management
(includes clinical photographs)
Statistics
Syphilis
screening algorithm
 Pamphlet
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Syphilis
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disclaimer first.
Initially, syphilis may produce a painless sore on the
mouth or genitals. The sore will disappear completely in 2-3 weeks. Two to
four months after infection there may be symptoms including a generalised
skin rash, patchy loss of hair or moist lumps around the genitals or anus.
If not treated, these symptoms may disappear and then recur over the next
two years. Syphilis can be cured with antibiotics. If untreated, a person
may be infectious to sex partners for up to two years and some people
develop conditions involving the brain, heart or spinal cord.
In South Australia, syphilis is most common in
Aboriginal people, their sexual partners, or those who have recently had
sexual contact overseas. It can be diagnosed by a blood test, but
sometimes correct interpretation of the results can be difficult.
Examination by an experienced health care professional, in conjunction
with a careful sexual history, is usually required.
Because the consequences of syphilis can be significant,
and because the condition is highly contagious in its early stages, if you
suspect you might have syphilis, you should consult a doctor for a
check-up without delay. |
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